Introducing Your Family

Learn how to say how many people are in your family and introduce each member.

N5 Family & Friends Japanese Conversation · All lessons · All courses

Vocabulary

  • 家族(かぞく) (家族): family
  • 両親(りょうしん) (両親): parents
  • 父(ちち) (父): my father
  • 母(はは) (母): my mother
  • 兄(あに) (兄): my older brother
  • 姉(あね) (姉): my older sister
  • 弟(おとうと) (弟): my younger brother
  • 妹(いもうと) (妹): my younger sister
  • 一人っ子(ひとりっこ) (一人っ子): only child
  • 何人(なんにん) (何人): how many people

In-lesson practice

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Frequently asked questions

What does 「家族(かぞく)」 mean in this lesson?
family
What does 「両親(りょうしん)」 mean in this lesson?
parents
What does 「父(ちち)」 mean in this lesson?
my father
What does 「母(はは)」 mean in this lesson?
my mother
What does 「兄(あに)」 mean in this lesson?
my older brother
What does 「姉(あね)」 mean in this lesson?
my older sister
What does 「弟(おとうと)」 mean in this lesson?
my younger brother
What does 「妹(いもうと)」 mean in this lesson?
my younger sister
What does 「一人っ子(ひとりっこ)」 mean in this lesson?
only child
What does 「何人(なんにん)」 mean in this lesson?
how many people
「兄が一人__。」
います used for the existence of people.
「私は__家族です。」(four-person family)
Number + 人家族です states family size.
「田中さんの__は先生です。」(someone else's father)
Use the honorific term for someone else's family.
「妹はいません。」の意味は?
いません is the negative of います, meaning 'does not exist'.
友達に自分の母について話す時、正しいのは?
When talking about your own mother, use the plain term 母(はは), not the honorific お母さん.