Contract Terms and Clauses

Read a Japanese lease carefully: contract period, cancellation notice, special clauses and penalties, and ask about anything you do not understand before you stamp it.

N3 Topic-Based Conversation — Renting & Real Estate Negotiation · All lessons · All courses

Vocabulary

  • 契約書(けいやくしょ) (契約書): written contract
  • 条項(じょうこう) (条項): clause, article
  • 特約(とくやく) (特約): special clause, special agreement
  • 賃貸借(ちんたいしゃく) (賃貸借): lease, rental agreement
  • 解約(かいやく) (解約): cancellation, termination of a contract
  • 違約金(いやくきん) (違約金): penalty for breach of contract
  • 禁止(きんし) (禁止): prohibition, banned
  • 承諾(しょうだく) (承諾): consent, agreement
  • 効力(こうりょく) (効力): effect, validity
  • 交付(こうふ) (交付): issuance, handing over (a document)
  • 記載(きさい) (記載): statement, entry in a document
  • 原本(げんぽん) (原本): original document
  • 押印(おういん) (押印): affixing a seal or stamp
  • 義務(ぎむ) (義務): obligation, duty

In-lesson practice

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Frequently asked questions

What does 「契約書(けいやくしょ)」 mean in this lesson?
written contract
What does 「条項(じょうこう)」 mean in this lesson?
clause, article
What does 「特約(とくやく)」 mean in this lesson?
special clause, special agreement
What does 「賃貸借(ちんたいしゃく)」 mean in this lesson?
lease, rental agreement
What does 「解約(かいやく)」 mean in this lesson?
cancellation, termination of a contract
What does 「違約金(いやくきん)」 mean in this lesson?
penalty for breach of contract
What does 「禁止(きんし)」 mean in this lesson?
prohibition, banned
What does 「承諾(しょうだく)」 mean in this lesson?
consent, agreement
What does 「効力(こうりょく)」 mean in this lesson?
effect, validity
What does 「交付(こうふ)」 mean in this lesson?
issuance, handing over (a document)
What does 「記載(きさい)」 mean in this lesson?
statement, entry in a document
What does 「原本(げんぽん)」 mean in this lesson?
original document
What does 「押印(おういん)」 mean in this lesson?
affixing a seal or stamp
What does 「義務(ぎむ)」 mean in this lesson?
obligation, duty
契約の更新( )、更新料が発生します。
A change that comes together with another change takes に伴い.
契約書第5条( )、ペットの飼育が禁止されています。
Formal において points to the place in the document where the rule is written.
解約の際は、一か月前に書面で通知する( )。
Contract rules end with ものとする, which states a stipulation impersonally.
「特約」の読み方として正しいものはどれですか。
特約 is read とくやく and means a special clause added to a standard contract.
「違約金」の意味として最も近いものはどれですか。
違約金 is the penalty paid when you break the terms of the contract.
契約書に意味のわからない条項がありました。最も適切な行動はどれですか。
You should always ask for an explanation before stamping, because the contract takes effect once stamped.