Minna Intermediate - Lesson 17 - Social Issues

Analyze social issues and present opinions logically.

Course: Minna Intermediate

Vocabulary

  • こよみ (暦): calendar; almanac
  • おにいちゃん (お兄ちゃん): older brother; bro
  • こしょう (呼称): designation; name; appellation
  • スタイル: style
  • たいようれき (太陽暦): solar calendar
  • たいいんれき (太陰暦): lunar calendar
  • たいいんたいようれき (太陰太陽暦): lunisolar calendar
  • まつわる: to be related to; to be associated with
  • ほんらい (本来): originally; inherently
  • タコ: octopus
  • はっかっけい (八角形): octagon
  • ふび (不備): defect; deficiency
  • おぎなう (補う): to supplement; to compensate for
  • よびな (呼び名): name; designation
  • ずれる: to shift; to be off
  • かいれき(する) (改暦(する)): to reform the calendar; to change the calendar
  • しんれき (新暦): new calendar (Gregorian calendar)
  • きゅうれき (旧暦): old calendar (traditional lunar calendar)
  • べつ (別): different; separate
  • むつき (睦月): January (traditional month name)
  • きさらぎ (如月): February (traditional month name)
  • やよい (弥生): March (traditional month name)
  • きのは (木の葉): leaf; foliage
  • てんじる (転じる): to turn; to change

Kanji

  • 暦 レキ こよみ: calendar; almanac
  • 欠 ケツ か ける か く: lack; deficiency
  • 角 カク かど つの: corner; angle; horn
  • 補 ホ おぎな う: to supplement; to compensate
  • 陰 イン かげ かげ る: shade; shadow; yin
  • 改 カイ あらた める あらた まる: to reform; to change
  • 旧 キュウ: old; former
  • 睦 ボク: friendly; harmonious
  • 如 ジョ ニョ: like; as; if
  • 弥 や: increasingly; extensive
  • 葉 ヨウ は: leaf; foliage
  • 美 ビ うつく しい: beautiful; beauty
  • 替 タイ か える か わる: to replace; substitute
  • 挙 キョ あ げる あ がる: to raise; to hold
  • 政 セイ ショウ まつりごと: politics; government
  • 制 セイ: system; control

Frequently asked questions

What does 「こよみ」 mean in this lesson?
calendar; almanac
What does 「おにいちゃん」 mean in this lesson?
older brother; bro
What does 「こしょう」 mean in this lesson?
designation; name; appellation
What does 「スタイル」 mean in this lesson?
style
What does 「たいようれき」 mean in this lesson?
solar calendar
What does 「たいいんれき」 mean in this lesson?
lunar calendar
What does 「たいいんたいようれき」 mean in this lesson?
lunisolar calendar
What does 「まつわる」 mean in this lesson?
to be related to; to be associated with
What does 「ほんらい」 mean in this lesson?
originally; inherently
What does 「タコ」 mean in this lesson?
octopus
What does 「はっかっけい」 mean in this lesson?
octagon
What does 「ふび」 mean in this lesson?
defect; deficiency
What does 「おぎなう」 mean in this lesson?
to supplement; to compensate for
What does 「よびな」 mean in this lesson?
name; designation
What does 「ずれる」 mean in this lesson?
to shift; to be off
What does 「かいれき(する)」 mean in this lesson?
to reform the calendar; to change the calendar
What does 「しんれき」 mean in this lesson?
new calendar (Gregorian calendar)
What does 「きゅうれき」 mean in this lesson?
old calendar (traditional lunar calendar)
What does 「べつ」 mean in this lesson?
different; separate
What does 「むつき」 mean in this lesson?
January (traditional month name)
What does 「きさらぎ」 mean in this lesson?
February (traditional month name)
What does 「やよい」 mean in this lesson?
March (traditional month name)
What does 「きのは」 mean in this lesson?
leaf; foliage
What does 「てんじる」 mean in this lesson?
to turn; to change